第二十六回Chapter Twenty-Six

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聆音察理賢愚立判鑒貌辨色男女不分

聆音察理贤愚立判鉴貌辨色男女不分

By voice and by reason, the good and the bad are told apart at once;By face and by look, the man and the woman cannot be told apart

仿清末石印本的线描:白天的大堂上,黑脸的包公额上有一弯月牙,端坐在公案后;案前,满脸胡子的男人扭扭捏捏地跪着,一手摸着地,一手举袖掩面;他身旁,年轻的猎户跪着,张着嘴怔怔地看他;右边拄着水火棍的衙役用手捂住嘴,忍着笑。

且說四爺趙虎出了廟門,便將老道交與伴當,自己接過驢來。忽聽後面婦人說道:「那南上坡站立那人,彷彿是害我之人。」緊行數步,口中說道:「何嘗不是他。」一直跑到南上坡,在井邊揪住那人,嚷道:「好李保呀!你將樂子勒死,你把我的四百兩銀子藏在那裡?你趁早兒還我就完了。」只聽那人說道:「你這婦人好生無理!我與你素不相識,誰又拿了你的銀子咧?」婦人更發急道:「你這個忘八日的!圖財害命,你還合樂子鬧這個腔兒呢!」趙爺聽了不容分說,便叫從人將拴老道的絲縧那一頭兒,也把李保拴上,帶著就走,竟奔開封府而來。

且说四爷赵虎出了庙门,便将老道交与伴当,自己接过驴来。忽听后面妇人说道:「那南上坡站立那人,仿佛是害我之人。」紧行数步,口中说道:「何尝不是他。」一直跑到南上坡,在井边揪住那人,嚷道:「好李保呀!你将乐子勒死,你把我的四百两银子藏在那里?你趁早儿还我就完了。」只听那人说道:「你这妇人好生无理!我与你素不相识,谁又拿了你的银子咧?」妇人更发急道:「你这个忘八日的!图财害命,你还合乐子闹这个腔儿呢!」赵爷听了不容分说,便叫从人将拴老道的丝绦那一头儿,也把李保拴上,带着就走,竟奔开封府而来。

Now, when Fourth Master, Zhao Hu, came out of the temple gate, he handed the Taoist over to his attendant and took the donkey himself. Suddenly he heard the woman behind him say, “That feller standin’ on the south side o’ the slope — looks like the one that done me in.” She hurried forward a few steps, saying, “It’s him, all right!” and ran straight to the south side of the slope, where she grabbed hold of the man by the well and yelled, “Li Bao, ya rat! Ya strangled yours truly — so where’d ya stash my four hunnerd taels? Hand ’em over quick an’ that’ll be the end of it.” And the man said, “What insolence, woman! I’ve never set eyes on you in my life. Who’s taken any silver of yours?” The woman grew more frantic than ever. “Ya lousy son of a bitch! Ya killed a man for his money, an’ now ya’re puttin’ on this act with yours truly?” Zhao Hu heard this and, without waiting for any explanations, told his man to take the other end of the silk cord that bound the Taoist and tie Li Bao up with it as well. Then off they went with the pair of them, making straight for the Kaifeng yamen.

此時祥符縣因有狀元范仲禹,他不敢質訊,親將此案的人證解到開封府,略將大概情形回覆了包公。包公立刻升堂,先叫將范仲禹帶上堂來,差役左右護持。只見范生到了公堂,嚷道:「好狗頭們呀!你們打得老爺好!你們殺得老爺好!」說罷,拿著鞋就要打人。卻是作公人手快,冷不防將他的朱履奪了過來。范仲禹便胡言亂語說將起來。公孫主簿在旁,看出他是氣迷瘋痰之症,便回了包公,必須用藥調理於他。包公點頭應允,叫差役押送至公孫先生那裡去了。

此时祥符县因有状元范仲禹,他不敢质讯,亲将此案的人证解到开封府,略将大概情形回复了包公。包公立刻升堂,先叫将范仲禹带上堂来,差役左右护持。只见范生到了公堂,嚷道:「好狗头们呀!你们打得老爷好!你们杀得老爷好!」说罢,拿着鞋就要打人。却是作公人手快,冷不防将他的朱履夺了过来。范仲禹便胡言乱语说将起来。公孙主簿在旁,看出他是气迷疯痰之症,便回了包公,必须用药调理于他。包公点头应允,叫差役押送至公孙先生那里去了。

Meanwhile the magistrate of Xiangfu County, finding that the top graduate Fan Zhongyu was mixed up in the case, had not dared to question anyone himself. He brought all the parties and witnesses to the Kaifeng yamen in person and gave Lord Bao a brief account of how matters stood. Lord Bao opened court at once and had Fan Zhongyu brought up first, with runners on either side to hold him. The moment Fan reached the court hall, he shouted, “You curs! Beat a gentleman, would you? Kill a gentleman, would you?” And with that he made to lay about him with his shoe. But the runners were quick: before he knew it, they had snatched the red shoe out of his hand. Then Fan Zhongyu began to rave and babble. Registrar Gongsun, standing by, saw that this was madness brought on by rage, with phlegm clouding his mind, and told Lord Bao that he would have to be treated with medicine. Lord Bao nodded his consent and had the runners take him under guard to Mr. Gongsun’s rooms.

包公又叫帶上白雄來。白雄朝上跪倒。包公問道:「你是甚麼人?作何生理?」白雄稟道:「小人白雄,在萬全山西南八寶村居住,打獵為生。那日從虎口內救下小兒,細問姓名家鄉住處,才知是自己的外甥。因此細細盤問,說我姐夫乘驢而來;故此尋至東山口外,見小榆樹上拴著一花驢,小人以為是我姐夫騎來的。不料路上遇見這個山西人,說此驢是他的,還合小人要他哥哥並銀子;因此我二人去找地方。卻見眾人圍著一人,這山西人一見說是他哥哥,向前相認。誰知他哥哥卻是婦人的聲音,不認他為兄弟,反將小人說是他的兄弟。求老爺與小人作主。」包公問道:「你姐夫叫甚麼名字?」白雄道:「小人姐夫范仲禹,乃湖廣武昌府江夏縣人氏。」包公聽了,正與新科狀元籍貫相同,點了點頭,叫他且自下去。

包公又叫带上白雄来。白雄朝上跪倒。包公问道:「你是甚么人?作何生理?」白雄禀道:「小人白雄,在万全山西南八宝村居住,打猎为生。那日从虎口内救下小儿,细问姓名家乡住处,才知是自己的外甥。因此细细盘问,说我姐夫乘驴而来;故此寻至东山口外,见小榆树上拴着一花驴,小人以为是我姐夫骑来的。不料路上遇见这个山西人,说此驴是他的,还合小人要他哥哥并银子;因此我二人去找地方。却见众人围着一人,这山西人一见说是他哥哥,向前相认。谁知他哥哥却是妇人的声音,不认他为兄弟,反将小人说是他的兄弟。求老爷与小人作主。」包公问道:「你姐夫叫甚么名字?」白雄道:「小人姐夫范仲禹,乃湖广武昌府江夏县人氏。」包公听了,正与新科状元籍贯相同,点了点头,叫他且自下去。

Next Lord Bao had Bai Xiong brought up. Bai Xiong knelt facing the bench. “Who are you?” asked Lord Bao. “And what is your living?” “My name is Bai Xiong, Your Excellency,” said Bai Xiong. “I live in Babao Village, southwest of Wanquan Mountain, and I make my living by hunting. The other day I saved a little boy from a tiger’s jaws, and when I asked him his name and where his home was and where he was staying, I found he was my own nephew. So I questioned him closely, and he said my brother-in-law had come on a donkey. That’s why I went searching out beyond the eastern pass, and when I saw a dappled donkey tied to a little elm, I took it for the one my brother-in-law had ridden. But on the road I ran into this man from Shanxi. He said the donkey was his, and what’s more, he wanted his brother and his silver from me. So the two of us went to find the constable. Then we saw a crowd round a man, and the moment this man from Shanxi saw him, he said it was his brother and went up to him. But who’d have thought it? His brother spoke in a woman’s voice and wouldn’t own him as a brother — said I was his brother instead! I beg Your Excellency to see justice done for me.” “What is your brother-in-law’s name?” asked Lord Bao. “My brother-in-law is Fan Zhongyu,” said Bai Xiong, “from Jiangxia County, in Wuchang Prefecture, Huguang.” Lord Bao heard that this was the very place the new top graduate came from. He nodded and told him to stand down for the time being.

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